Hearing the words “root canal” can make many people nervous—but the truth is, modern root canal treatment is safe, effective, and often no more uncomfortable than getting a filling. At Inova Dental, we believe in helping patients understand their treatment options fully. If you’ve been told you need a root canal, here’s what to expect, what’s myth, and how to care for your tooth afterward.
What Is a Root Canal?
A root canal is a dental procedure used to treat infection or inflammation inside a tooth. Inside each tooth is a soft tissue called pulp, which contains nerves and blood vessels. If the pulp becomes infected—due to deep decay, a crack, or trauma—it can cause severe pain, abscesses, or even tooth loss. Root canal therapy removes the damaged pulp, cleans the space, and seals the tooth to prevent further problems.
Debunking Common Myths
Let’s separate fact from fiction:
Myth 1: “Root canals are extremely painful.” Fact: Thanks to modern anesthesia and techniques, root canals are typically no more uncomfortable than a routine filling. Most patients report immediate pain relief afterward.
Myth 2: “It’s better to pull the tooth than have a root canal.” Fact: Saving your natural tooth is usually the best option. Root canals help preserve your bite, appearance, and chewing ability—avoiding the need for more complex replacements like implants or bridges.
Myth 3: “Root canals cause illness.” Fact: This old myth has been debunked by decades of research. Root canals are safe, effective, and have a high success rate.
What Happens During the Procedure?
A root canal usually takes one to two visits. Here’s the general process:
Diagnosis and Imaging: Digital X-rays are used to examine the tooth and confirm infection.
Numbing the Area: Local anesthesia ensures the tooth and surrounding area are fully numb.
Cleaning and Shaping: The dentist removes the infected pulp and carefully cleans and shapes the root canals.
Filling the Space: The empty canals are filled with a rubber-like material (gutta-percha) and sealed.
Restoring the Tooth: In most cases, a crown is placed on top to restore strength, appearance, and function.
Aftercare and Recovery
After the procedure, it’s normal to feel mild soreness for a few days. Here’s how to ensure smooth healing:
Take any prescribed medication as directed.
Avoid chewing hard foods on the treated tooth until your dentist places a permanent crown.
Brush and floss as usual, keeping the area clean.
Attend any follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing.
Most patients can return to work or normal activities the next day.
When to Call Your Dentist
Contact your dentist if you experience:
Severe pain that doesn’t improve after a few days
Visible swelling or signs of infection
A crown or temporary filling that comes loose
At Inova Dental, we ensure your comfort and care every step of the way. Our gentle, experienced team uses advanced techniques to make root canal treatment as efficient and pain-free as possible.
